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Новости » «Trudy NIIR» № 4, 2022

«Trudy NIIR» № 4, 2022

27 декабря 2022 года

TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR FUTURE SERVICES OF 6G NETWORKS AND ANALYSIS OF NEW FREQUENCY BANDS AVAILABLE FOR THEIR IMPLEMENTATION

A.S. Pastukh, FSBI NIIR, head of laboratory; a.pastukh@niir.ru

E.E. Devyatkin, FSBI NIIR, director of research center; edevyatkin@niir.ru

M.V. Ivankovich, FSBI NIIR, deputy director of research center; m.ivankovich@niir.ru

G.S. Bochechka, FSBI NIIR, specialist

This work considers possible options for additional frequency bands needed for the implementation of 6G scenarios. Based on the analysis carried out, proposals were made for possible new frequency allocations for 6G networks. Additionally the article analyses activities of ITU in terms of developing vision of future 6G networks, and considers technical requirements and usage scenarios of 6G.

Keywords: 6G, ITU, IMT-2030.


IMPROVING THE METHODOLOGICAL APPARATUS FOR ASSESSING THE QUALITY OF IN­FOCOMMUNICATION SERVICES BASED ON PARAMETRIC MODELS OF TELECOMMUNI­CATION NETWORKS AS A NECESSARY CONDITION FOR IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS IN THE FIELD OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS

S.I. Lopato, FSBI NIIR, deputy director of the scientific center of big data processing systems; lopato@niir.ru.

The article deals with the development of methods for an objective numerical evaluation of the effectiveness of infrastructure projects in the field of telecommunications based on parametric models of telecommunication networks.

Keywords: telecommunications infrastructure, infocommunication services, availability, accessibility, sufficiency, quality of telecommunication services, infrastructure project, methodological apparatus for assessing the quality of infocommunication services.


STABILITY OF DATA TRANSMISSION CHANNELS OF THE ONBOARD CONTROL SYSTEM OF MODERN UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES TO THE INFLUENCE OF ULTRASHORT ELEC­TROMAGNETIC PULSES

L.O. Myrova, FSBI NIIR, leading researcher, professor, Dr.Sci.(Tech.); myrova@niir.ru

М.М. Stupnitskiy, FSBI NIIR, scientific secretary, associate professor, Ph.D.; smm@niir.ru

The analysis of the impact of ultrashort electromagnetic pulses on the data transmission channels of computers included in the control system of modern unmanned aerial vehicles has been performed. It is shown that when developing a model of the impact of ultrashort electromagnetic pulses on data transmission and control channels, it is possible to use the results of an analysis of the impact of electromagnetic pulses on elements of local networks.

Keywords: unmanned aerial vehicle, onboard control system, local area network.


ANALYSIS OF THE PROBLEM OF LOCAL DATABASE SYNCHRONIZATION IN A DISTRIBUTED INFORMATION SYSTEM

I.B. Saenko, FSBI Branch NIIR–LONIIR, senior researcher, S.M. Budyonny’s Military Academy of Communications, professor, Dr.Sci.(Tech.); ibsaen@mail.ru

A.V. Udaltsov, S.M. Budyonny’s Military Academy of Communications, adjunct; axil2003@yandex.ru

A.V. Ermakov, M.K. Ammosov’s North-Eastern Federal University, rector’s adviser, FSBI Branch NIIR – LONIIR, head of a department, associate professor, Ph.D.; ermakov-it@yandex.ru

The results of the analysis of the problem of local database synchronization in a distributed information system are considered. The methods of database synchronization are analyzed. The requirements for the local database synchronization process are substantiated. It is concluded that it is necessary to develop a simulation model for the local database synchronization process.

Keywords: database, distributed information system, database synchronization.


BIG DATA STORAGE SUSTAINABILITY MODEL IN A DISTRIBUTED FILE SYSTEM

I.B. Saenko, FSBI Branch NIIR–LONIIR, senior researcher, S.M. Budyonny’s Military Academy of Communications, professor, Dr.Sci.(Tech.); ibsaen@mail.ru

D.S. Ivantsov, S.M. Budyonny’s Military Academy of Communications, adjunct; dima_ivantsov91@mail.ru

A.V. Ermakov, M.K. Ammosov’s North-Eastern Federal University, rector’s adviser, FSBI Branch NIIR–LONIIR, head of a department, associate professor, Ph.D.; ermakov-it@yandex.ru

The paper considers a model for assessing the sustainability of big data storage in distributed storage based on the HDFS file system. The model makes it possible to evaluate the stability of data storage depending on the parameters of HDFS construction. Experiments have confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed model and the approach based on it to provide the required stability of data storage.

Keywords: big data, distributed storage system, HDFS.


COGNITIVE USER MODEL AS THE BASIS OF MAN-MACHINE INTERFACE FOR INFORMATION SYSTEMS OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES

I.B. Saenko, FSBI Branch NIIR–LONIIR, senior researcher, S.M. Budyonny’s Military Academy of Communications, professor, Dr.Sci.(Tech.); ibsaen@mail.ru

A.V. Vostrykh, St. Petersburg University of State Fire Service of Emercom of Russia, lecturer; a.vostrykh@list.ru

Y.I. Sineshchuk, St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, professor, Dr.Sci.(Tech.); sinegal53@mail.ru

A.V. Ermakov, M.K. Ammosov’s North-Eastern Federal University, rector’s adviser, FSBI Branch NIIR – LONIIR, head of a department, associate professor, Ph.D.; ermakov-it@yandex.ru

The paper propose a cognitive model of information system users, which contains a full range of psychophysiological parameters and limitations of operators-users of information systems of law enforcement agencies, as well as environmental factors that have a direct impact on the working conditions of specialists. The model makes it possible to take into account these factors at the stage of designing graphical user interfaces of information systems. In the context of constant modification of existing information systems and the emergence of new information systems and technologies, this approach to the design of man-machine interface will allow the end user to minimize the path from the initial introduction to the product to solve his problems, increase his comfort and work efficiency.

Keywords: cognitive model, man-machine interface, information system.


STUDY OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF HYBRID SATELLITE SYSTEMS WITH DIRECT ACCESS TO USER EQUIPMENT IN 4G-6G NETWORKS

A.S. Pastukh, FSBI NIIR, head of laboratory; a.pastukh@niir.ru

R.A. Boltaev, FSBI NIIR, deputy head of laboratory

E.E. Devyatkin, FSBI NIIR, director of research center; edevyatkin@niir.ru

M.V. Ivankovich, FSBI NIIR, deputy director of research center; m.ivankovich@niir.ru

This work considers suitable frequency bands to develop hybrid satellite networks 4G-6G of direct access “smartphone-satellite”. The radio link budget in the candidate frequency bands using typical characteristics of the hybrid satellite networks developed in ITU is estimated. The analysis of world experience in the field of building hybrid satellite networks with direct access “smartphone-satellite” is carried out.

Keywords: hybrid satellite networks, 5G, 6G, UHF band, ITU, 3GPP, FR1, smartphone, direct access, WRC, mobile satellite network.